The master’s project will be your most sustained effort during your time at the journalism school, encompassing both fall and spring semesters. It’s not a thesis in the traditional academic sense; think of it instead as an in-depth exploration of a topic as a journalist would pursue it. Master’s projects can take a variety of forms, some of them incorporating elements from more than one medium: print, photo, audio, video, data. Regardless of format, you’ll work on your project under the guidance of an experienced advisor, who will help you to hone your topic, figure out your reporting strategy and serve as your editor for the duration of the project.
This course is designed to allow students to learn about the growing importance of human rights and their impact in today's world. Through an in-depth examination of the field of business and human rights, students will gain an understanding of the existing and emerging international human rights framework relevant to business, learn ways in which business and human rights intersect, and be exposed to the range of methods and tactics being employed by human rights advocates and businesses to address their human rights impacts. By the end of the course, the student will have a firm grasp of the current business and human rights debates and be able to critically evaluate the efficacy of applying human rights standards to corporations and the effect of corporate practices on human rights. Classroom discussion will include a review of trends in human rights, the development of human rights principles or standards relevant to corporations, human rights issues facing business operations abroad, the growing public demand for greater accountability, strategies of civil society advocacy around business and human rights; collaborative efforts between business and non-profit organizations; and other issues managers must deal with. Through guest lectures, students can engage with business managers and advocacy professionals dealing with these issues firsthand.
Attendance is mandatory in the first class session.
Energy, Enterprise and Development explores the conditions that characterize energy poverty in poor countries; traditional and non-traditional approaches to providing modern energy access to un-served and badly served populations; and, the relationship of energy to human development, environmental conditions and sustainability We examine examples of energy access enterprises, conduct country research, and each student designs an initiative appropriate to the results of that research. Using real examples we explore the issues that must be understood for energy enterprises to succeed in developing countries.
This studio is concerned with
etiology
, or the “cause, set of causes, or manner of causation of disease or condition”. As such, we will explore the patterning (who/what) and determinants (why) of population health. The course will focus on determinants ranging from upstream features of the social and physical environment to downstream, proximal risk factors at the level of individual biology, as well as the interactions between them. While often we think about our health as a function of behaviors we can control and genetics we can’t, the reality is much more complex, involving dynamic interplay between biology and the environment over the life course. Where we live, what we are exposed to, and the social and economic positions we occupy are major influences on our health, becoming encoded in our biology and expressed in the diseases we develop (or avoid) and, ultimately, in our longevity. Identifying these factors and understanding their health consequences is central to public health.
In this studio, students become acquainted with a) the major environmental issues that we face, b) the social factors such as race/racism, socioeconomic status and gender that influence health, and c) the underlying biological basis of human disease. In addition, students will be presented with the approaches used to address the health consequences of these determinants.
Open to MPA-DP Only.
The term ‘sustainable development’ evokes a multiplicity of meanings and consequences: Leave no one behind, earth justice, one planet, inter-generational equity and green development, to name a few. There is no single body of academic work we can point the keen student to. Instead, we need to examine weaves of thought across social, economic, political, ecological and environmental spheres, to get a better sense of the emergent understandings of sustainable development.
Paradoxically, the interest in sustainable development has never been higher. At the United Nation’s Sustainable Development Summit in September 2015, leaders of 193 countries adopted the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. Some months later, in December, the Paris Climate Agreement was adopted supporting the objectives of sustainable development to help establish an upper limit for human-induced global warming to ‘well-below 2-degree C’ and for ‘pursuing efforts to limit the temperature increase to 1.5 degree C’. The COVID-19 pandemic and measures to contain it has exposed the deep fault lines of inequality that run through societies; requiring profound reflection on the idea of ‘progress’ and on the kind of development that is needed.
Despite the thicket of ‘sustainable development’ meanings, national leaders in 2015 were responding to the immense social, economic and environmental challenges we are facing. With the world at around eight billion people and an annual economy (GDP-Purchasing Power Parity) of around US$147 trillion, human impacts on the environment have reached dangerous levels. By 2050 there will likely be around ten billion people, sharing in a highly unequal manner a global GDP that will likely be double the size of current GDP. By sustainable development, the leaders were emphasizing the need for economic prosperity to be achieved simultaneously with social inclusion and environmental sustainability, both in the now and the future.
The SDPP is an overview course
. It examines the intertwined nature of the economic, social and environmental strands of thoughts and ideas that loosely constitute the constellations of ‘sustainable development’. Further, the course investigates key challenges and transformational ideas/conceptions that are needed to advance sustainable development in the 21st Century. In the final third of the cours
Priority Reg: IFEP Concentration.
By the end of this course, students will have an up-to-date picture of how institutional investors and financial intermediaries provide capital globally to start-up companies, established companies, households, and governments. You will be able to read the Financial Times or the Wall Street Journal, understand most of the terms, and pick out some of the folk wisdom that does not fit with economic theory. You will be ready to use risk management tools, including derivatives, options, futures, and asset-backed securities, if they arise on the job. Additionally, you will understand the economic role of hedge funds, collateralized loan obligations, SPACs, private equity, private credit, and securitization. You will gain insight into the important role of mathematical models and their limitations for practitioners in modern finance. The course will enable you to follow debates on Libor reform and the move in the U.S. to SOFR, regulation of hedge funds and banks, and international tax issues. You will understand the origins and transmission mechanisms of the financial crisis and be able to assess the policy responses around the world. Furthermore, you will appreciate how central banks are grappling with post-pandemic inflation and the implications for securities pricing.
We will not delve deeply into why a firm might prefer fixed or floating-rate debt or determining the desired mix between debt and equity, as these topics are covered in corporate finance classes. Nor will we discuss why consumers borrow or lend to smooth out consumption over their life cycle, which is a topic for microeconomics. Finally, we will leave government borrowing and monetary policy to macroeconomics and political science classes. However, we do need to keep abreast of monetary policy to anchor our understanding of interest rates and the yield curve. Our primary concern in this class is how participants in capital markets get things done.
This course looks at media around the world and some of the difficulties that journalists face, as well as solutions. We will look at a bit of history and theory in order to understand the role the media plays and how it can be supported. We will focus on a few basic interrelated themes: media innovation, media sustainability, investigative reporting, and the more recent problem of online disinformation and how generative AI may upend journalism.
Guest lectures will be given by people at the cutting edge of media innovation and investigative journalism in both profit and non-profit organizations. Some of your work will be read by organizations working on media policy. We have a track record of helping them with our research.
Practical questions will be essential to this course: How do you build a media outlet that can be sustained financially? What is the evolving role of the donor community and media philanthropy? Who are the innovators in the quality media landscape around the world, and what does it take for them to succeed? What policies can be adopted by governments and donors to support public service media? We start from the position that media freedom of expression and safety of journalists are essential, and we will consider both the soft and hard pressures on journalists and the effect that financial upheaval and digital technology are having on free expression. We will also look at current threats to journalism, questions of viability and sustainability, and how AI could upend media ecosystems.
This course is more relevant and urgent than ever. Because of the rise of “democratators” around the world and the ongoing repression of the media, we will necessarily discuss the role of demagogues, the need for regulation of the tech giants, and how to support the media as a Fourth Estate. The financial crisis faced by the media has worsened since the COVID-19 pandemic, but this means the search for solutions has become more intense and the field is awash with big ideas and creative thinking. It’s an exciting time to think about why journalism matters and what policies will help preserve it.
This course introduces students to historical approaches in sociology and political science (and some economics). In the first part, the course surveys the major theoretical approaches and methodological traditions. Examples of the former are classic comparativist work (e.g. Skocpol’s study of revolutions), historist approaches (such as Sewell’s), or the historical institutionalist tradition (Mahoney, Thelen, Wimmer, etc.). In terms of methodological approaches, we will discuss classical Millean small-N comparisons, Qualitative Comparative Analysis, process tracing, actor-centered modeling, quantitative, large-N works, and causal inference type of research designs. In the second part, major topics in macro-comparative social sciences are examined, from world systems and empire to the origins of democracy.
This hybrid graduate seminar is designed to bring together students from the School of the Arts working in different forms and disciplines. Filmmakers, Theater makers, Writers, Artists will read and discuss texts examining the role of art and artists in society. They will also share their works-in-progress with each other.
After our initial two meetings, the second half of each class will be dedicated to presentations by students of their work. Conversations regarding this work will attempt to engage ideas gleaned from the assigned readings. These will include excerpts from the writings of Hannah Arendt, Jack Halberstam, Fred Moten, William Blake, James Baldwin, Meghan O’Gieblyn, Anne Bogart, myself, and others. These readings will begin to establish a common discourse with which to discuss complex contemporary issues and aid students in thinking about their own process within a societal framework.
Artists continue to engage the emotional and psychological concerns that connect the particularity of each person to the world outside, while also giving form to urgent societal issues that impact all our lives in particular ways, such as climate change, migration, race, gender, social justice, and war.
We will discuss readings by those who, at various historical moments, have theorized, poetically imagined, chronicled, or given shape to these roles and responsibilities in multiple creative forms. When possible, visiting artists from the School of the Arts’ 2024 speaker series, as well as others, will be invited to visit the seminar to talk about their own work within this societal framework.
Conflict analysis is central to understanding the context and content of any conflict. It is also critical for the person doing the conflict analysis to have a good understanding of who they are as a conflict resolution practitioner, including the frames with which they view the conflict analysis. Our worldviews, assumptions, values, and beliefs shape how we frame and create meaning from conflicts that we choose to examine, and how we understand the dynamics of those conflicts. Therefore, to conduct an impartial analysis of any conflict, and add value for the stakeholders involved, self-awareness is crucial.
This course is the foundation for developing the necessary mindset for conflict analysis. We want you to be able to enter any situation and ask the question, “What is really going on here?” and to use that inquiry to uncover underlying needs, issues, and assumptions. In this course, in addition to increasing your self-awareness as a conflict resolution practitioner, you will explore and become familiar with diverse conflict analysis approaches and tools, beginning with creating a conflict map to identify the actors, dynamics, and structures that are creating, escalating, and perpetuating the conflict. You will work with a variety of conflict analysis tools to examine the stakeholder perspectives and will be asked to identify issues that surfaced as a result of this analysis. You will define goals for your inquiry that correspond to the conflict issues you have identified and coalesce thematically around a specific purpose of appropriate scope for your capstone study. You will utilize the Coordinated Management of Meaning and Case Study frameworks to engage in desk-based qualitative inquiry using secondary sources. You will put theory into practice by interpreting the secondary data through the lens of applicable theory. The data will be further analyzed using CMM models and conflict analysis tools as a means of surfacing several needs to be addressed in your intervention design (in the next capstone course).
This course is the first of three (3) required courses of the capstone sequence.
In 6050, students will complete conflict analysis for their capstone case study.
In 6250, students will design an intervention that addresses the needs identified in their earlier analysis. In 6350, students will consider sustainability, as well as monitoring and evaluation strategies for their proposed intervention.
This class covers classic readings in contemporary philosophy, selections from historical authors that bear on today’s debates, and influential recent contributions in a range of subfields such as metaphysics, philosophy of mind, epistemology, logic, philosophy of language, philosophy of science, philosophy of mathematics, and philosophy of cognitive science.
Prerequisites: PHYS G6037 or the equivalent. The elementary particles and their properties; interactions of charged particles and radiation with matter; accelerators, particle beams, detectors; conservation laws; symmetry principles; strong interactions, resonances, unitary symmetry; electromagnetic interactions; weak interactions; current topics.
Priority Reg: CEE Concentration.
Key question: How to harmonize the diverse objectives of private investors, public sector officials, multilateral institutions and other key actors in the development of international infrastructure projects. This course will examine the principles underlying global infrastructure investment and explore effective strategies to encourage development of facilities for transportation, water, energy, healthcare and education. The classes will focus primarily upon three or more specific case studies of recent projects. Subjects of examination will include the Queen Alia International Airport in Jordan, the Kenya-Uganda Rift Valley Railway, the Sorek water desalination system in Israel, and the Gandhinagar Photovoltaic Rooftop Program in India. The projects will be examined from the perspectives of financial investors, industrial operators, creditors, including commercial banks and multilateral institutions, government policymakers and the public. Issues discussed will include risk allocation, delivery methods and the evolving cast of global investors.
The Proseminar in Religion is designed to support PhD students within the department as they work on various aspects of professional development. Meeting three times per semester, the sessions will focus on both academic and non-academic career paths, coordinated by a member of the faculty and with guest speakers from both within and beyond the department. The emphasis will be on concrete outputs and skills training. The proseminar will require preparation and active participation from enrolled students, including background reading and writing assignments connected to the monthly topic. After each session focused on a piece of writing (fellowship applications; CVs and cover letters; publishing), students should come away from the proseminar with strong drafts of the relevant texts.
The proseminar is required for all ABD students in year 5 or 6 and can be taken sequentially or not. ABD students are encouraged to speak about the timing of enrollment with the DGS and their dissertation sponsor.
The course will focus on the knowledge and skills required to develop an idea, thoughtfully plan, articulate and pitch a new social enterprise, venture or business. This course is a workshop, not a lecture course. Students will work on projects in teams to brainstorm - define ideas, engage in customer discovery - development, create viable business models - budgets and be able to pitch their idea to potential partners and investors. Components of the course include: 1) Design Thinking, Ideation and Prototyping; 2) Business Planning and Budgeting; 3) Social Impact Measurement; 4) Pitching ideas.
This is a fast-paced writing, survey and workshop course that will empower writers to define the formal ideals of screenwriting by investigating film adaptations of novels and short stories. The course will culminate in the writing of a short pitch document. This course is at once a survey of the twentieth century American Film, a survey of the Twentieth Century American novel, and a course for writers. We will distill the craft of screenwriting by looking through the prism of adaption in order to understand which elements of the novel translate into film, and why. We will consider novels with the mercenary detachment of a screenwriter, scouring for scraps with value for a screenplay. As we compare the original text with the finished film, we will distill the essence of the screenplay form. What is plot, action, dialog, metaphor? How do we converge these goals? We will decipher, with the clinical eye of a detective, what the screenwriter took from the novel and what they left behind. And in doing this, we will reach an understanding of the formal tenets of an American film.
This course provides an introduction to the most widely used methods for measuring and analyzing human brain activity and their application in cognitive neuroscience, complemented by weekly hands-on interactive labs to deepen understanding, experience measurements, and explore analyses.
Priority Reg: CEE Concentration.
Global Energy Policy gives an objective view of the world energy system and the energy transition. This course aims at providing students with the critical knowledge and skills to understand the energy trilemma and the trade-offs that governments have to make in designing energy policies. The course centers around sustainability but deep-dives into the technological and political economy constraints that inhibit a higher-paced transition. Consequentially, the course focuses on three elements. First, we evaluate the state of play, trends and projections in global energy, including key technologies, investment trends and subsidy policies. Second, we use case-based teaching to understand the drivers and constraints associated with national energy policy decision making. Cases are chosen to discuss the role of social contracts, firms, geopolitics and vested interests. They include, among others power sector reform in India; biofuel reform in the US and the EU; oil and natural gas geopolitics; oil & conflict; corruption in the energy sector; energy in China’s Belt and Road Initiative. And third, we discuss regional and global energy policies and players.
This course begins with two central and related epistemological problems in conducting ethnographic research: first, the notion that objects of scientific research are ‘made’ through adopting a particular relational stance and asking certain kinds of questions. From framing a research problem and choosing a ‘research context’ story to tell, to the kinds of methods one selects to probe such a problem, the ‘how’ and ‘what’ – or means and content – are inextricably intertwined. A second epistemological problem concerns the artifice of reality, and the nebulous distinction between truth and fiction, no less than the question of where or with whom one locates such truth.
With these issues framing the course, we will work through some key themes and debates in anthropology from the perspective of methodology, ranging from subject/object liminality to incommensurability and radical alterity to the politics of representation. Students will design an ethnographic project of their choosing and conduct research throughout the term, applying different methodological approaches popular in anthropology and the social sciences more generally, such as participant observation, semi-structured interview, diary-keeping and note-taking.
Priority Reg: CEE Concentration.
Human societies depend on and derive well-being from the natural environment, but we also transform, deplete, and degrade the environment. Indeed, the human imprint is so great that, to some scientists, the planet has entered a new epoch, the Anthropocene. In this course we shall look not only at
what
humans have done to modify the environment (impacts), but
why
we have done these things when the consequences are detrimental to our own well-being
(behavior), and
how
this behavior can be changed to make people better off (policy). The course develops a conceptual framework for policy analysis that integrates the natural and social sciences to answer these “what,” “why” and “how” questions. The framework is rooted in economics, but prior study of economics is
not
a prerequisite.
Priority Reg: CEE Concentration.
The purpose of this course is to establish a core energy skill set for SIPA students and prepare them for more advanced energy courses by providing a basic language and toolset for understanding energy issues. Existing energy sources and the infrastructures that deliver them to users around the world are undergoing a period of rapid change. Limits to growth, rapidly fluctuating raw material prices, and the emergence of new technology options all contribute to heightened risk and opportunity in the energy sector.
The different studios in the Mailman Core teach a set of foundational perspectives, knowledge, and skills. But the practice of public health requires applying this education in a context characterized by uncertainty, risk, competing interests, conflicting values, and systems of oppression that perpetuate racism and drive inequities across multiple dimensions of society
The Integration of Science and Practice (ISP) uses case studies of actual events to help students analyze the complicated nature of public health practice. The course immerses students in the complex arena of public health decision-making and debate, placing them in the role of stakeholders and policymakers who must marshal both their core knowledge and disciplinary perspectives to explore different options and create and justify interdisciplinary responses to public health challenges. The cases also provide an opportunity to identify crosscutting themes and questions (e.g. knowledge gaps; used of evidence; trade-offs in public health decision making, inequities and inequalities; discrimination; public health ethics; politics; interest group agendas; funding and available resources; organization; public perception, etc.).
Fundamental to all the cases, ISP provides a structured space to explore systems of oppression, our relationship to these systems, and their impact on public health.
In the Fall semester these cases are based upon classic public health dilemmas, and links are made to their relevance to current public health issues. The cases serve as an archive of sorts, a library of examples to draw on as points of comparison when they encounter similar problems and issues in other classes or during their careers.
Recognition, prevention and resolution of environmental problems depends on effective environmental advocacy, but what constitutes effective collective action? Advocates typically argue that they represent the collective interests of the general public and underrepresented groups, and use a variety of tactics to express themselves over a range of scale. Government regulation and environmental science also often rely upon the product of advocacy to different degrees. How much has advocacy influenced environmental policy and political and civic engagement? This class examines the role of advocacy and science inside and outside the US environmental policy-making process, and addresses different approaches to environmental advocacy from the local to the global. Using both historical and contemporary sources, the course investigates how different groups experience the natural and built worlds, the interplay of citizens and science, the treatment of science by advocates and the media, and the role of advocates of various types in legislative, administrative and judicial decision making. It also takes a comparative approach of how other political systems (e.g. China) experience and responds to environmental advocacy. Along the way, we will explore connections between environmental change and social inequality, the rise of modern environmental politics, environmentalism and nationalism, and differing visions for the future of nature.
Prerequisites: PHYS W3008 or its equivalent. Fundamentals of electromagnetism from an advanced perspective with emphasis on electromagnetic fields in vaccum with no bounding surfaces present. A thorough understanding of Maxwells equations and their application to a wide variety of phenomena. Maxwells equations (in vacuum) and the Lorentz force law - noncovariant form. Scalar and vector potentials, gauge transformations. Generalized functions (delta functions and their derivatives), point changes. Fourier transforms, longitutdinal ad transverse vector fields. Solution of Maxwells equations in unbounded space for electrostatics and magnetostatics with given charge and current sources. Special relativity, Loretnz transformations, 4-momentum, relativistic reactions. Index mechanics of Cartesian tensor notation. Covariatn formulation of Maxwells equations and the Lorentz force law, Lorentz transformation properties of E and B. Lagrangian density for the electromagnetic field, Langrangian density for the Proca field. Symmetries and conservation laws, Noethers theorem. Field conservation laws (energy, linear momentum, angular momentum, stress tensor). Monochromatic plane wave solutions of the time-dependent source-free Maxwell equations, elliptical polarization, partially-polarized electromagnetgic waves, Stokes parameters. Solution of the time-dependent Maxwell equations in unbounded space with given chare and current sources (retarded and advanced solutions). Properties of electromagnetic fields in the radiaion zone, angular distribution of radiated power, frequency distribution of radiated energy, radiation form periodic and non-periodic motions. Radiation from antennas and antenna arrays. Lienard-Wiechert fields, the relativistic form of the Larmor radiation forumla, synchrotron radiation, bremsstrahlung, undulator and wiggler radiation. Electric dipole and magnetic dipole radiation. Scattering of electromagnetic radiation, the differential scattering cross-section, low-energy and high-energy approximations, scattering from a random or periodic array of scatterers. Radiation reaction force, Feynman-Wheeler theoryy. The macroscopic Maxwell equations (spatial averaging to get P, M, D, H). Convolutions, linear materials (permittivity, permeability, and conductivity), causality, analytics continuation, Kramers-Kronig relations. Propagation of monochromatic plane waves in isotropic and non-isotropic linear materials, ordinary ad extraordinary waves. Cherenkov radiation, transition radiation.
Required of all incoming sociology doctoral students. Prepares students who have already completed an undergraduate major or its equivalent in some social science to evaluate and undertake both systematic descriptions and sound explanations of social structures and processes.
Pre-requisite Courses: SIPAU6500 - Quantitative Analysis I, and SIPAU6200 – Accounting or INAFU6022 – Economics of Finance or equivalent.
The development of quantitative risk management by the financial industry has gone hand-in-hand with the growth of quantitative approaches to financial regulation. Since the global financial crisis, the interactions between industry best practices and regulation have grown even closer, reflecting both lessons learned (or not), the widening scope of regulation, and the now-central role of financial risk in the public policy agenda.
This course applies risk management principles within the context of public policy, presenting market, liquidity, and credit risk measurement techniques employed by banks and other intermediaries, along with their drawbacks and limitations. To help understand current approaches to risk management practice and regulation, the course examines financial market behavior in both normal times and crises, the treatment of firms and debt in bankruptcy—especially how it differs for financial firms—the role of securitization in the financial system, and the roles of leverage and of market and funding liquidity in times of calm and distress.
The course focuses on intuition and understanding, conveying quantitative and technical material primarily through graphical and numerical examples, while also introducing students to sources of financial and statistical data. It aims to provide students with:
Mastery of basic quantitative market and credit risk management and the ability to apply these techniques in financial markets and to public policy issues in finance.
An understanding of the goals and tools of financial institution and market regulation, as well as current changes and public policy issues in regulation.
Enhanced general conversancy with, and appreciation of, financial models and data.
The course will largely consist of lectures, but students are encouraged to interrupt with questions, comments, and to share perspectives from their professional experience.
This course introduces students to central questions and debates in the fields of African American Studies, and it explores the various interdisciplinary efforts to address them. The seminar is designed to provide an interdisciplinary foundation and familiarize students with a number of methodological approaches. Toward this end we will have a number of class visitors/guest lecturers drawn from members of IRAAS's Core and Affiliated Faculty.
An M.S. degree requirement. Students attend at least three Applied Mathematics research seminars within the Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics and submit reports on each.
This course explores the challenges of understanding the global world in which we live, a world that demands new conceptual approaches and ways of thinking. The objectives are:
To examine multidisciplinary approaches to key global issues through readings, class discussions, and conversations with select CGT faculty members as guest speakers. This will take place through multi-week modules that center on a critical issue, asking students to familiarize themselves with key questions and context, engage with an expert on the topic, and apply their insights to a specific case or question.
To develop a focused and feasible research project and hone the practices of scholarly data collection, analysis, and communication through workshops and assignments. This work begins in the fall and continues to completion in the spring semester of the seminar. The perspectives and skills developed in M.A. Seminar will support students in the development and completion of their thirty-five page M.A. essays, which they will present to each other and to CGT faculty at the Spring Symposium.